Transceiver Technology - Standards & history
Pluggable transceivers have, due to their flexibility, widely replaced fixed network interfaces. Soldered chopper as well as optical units have have been substituted by small MSA standardized cages.
SFP - Small Form-factor Pluggable (Mini-GBIC)
Having the Small-Formfactor-Pluggable (SFP) superseding the the older GBIC made it finally possible to circumvent limitations in size and amount of supported applications while still offering a pluggable connection style. The biggest visible improvement is the size reduction of approximately 50% which is why SFPs are also known under the name Mini-GBIC.
XFP - 10 Gigabit Small Form Factor Pluggable
Like for most developments in the pluggable transceiver realm the driving forces behind the XFP specification were the demands for smaller size and a wider range of uses. That's why the complex XAUI interface has been replaced by a single serial 10Gb/s channel. This simplification allowed a remarkable decrease in size.
GBIC - GigaBit-Interface-Converter
The GigaBit-Interface-Converter (GBIC) was designed at the end of the 90s. Originally it was used for storage systems, but it established fast as the standard interface for fibre channel switches.












